Healthy Sleep Habits for Children with Autism
Getting a good sleep is an important part of self-care for children of any age. This is especially true for children with autism who may struggle with meeting their sleep needs due to difficulty calming themselves, fears or anxieties, and sensory issues. Knowing how to establish healthy sleep habits for your child with autism is essential for your child’s overall well-being.
Though the need for healthy sleep habits applies to all children with autism, no two children are the same and the amount of sleep needed vary on an individual basis. Therefore, it is important for parents to learn the sleep needs and habits that are unique to their child and provide a sleep environment that meets all of their child’s needs.
By providing a positive sleeping environment and improved sleep habits, parents can help their child to get the sleep that they need to be their physical best, cope more easily with emotions, and support optimal functioning during the day.
Creating a Positive Sleep Environment
Before designing a positive sleep environment for your child, talk with them about what sleeping is like for them. Understand their sleep habits and consider ways to modify the environment to make it more comfortable and conductive to sleep. Implementing certain strategies both in the bedroom and in your daily routines can create a positive sleep environment for your child.
For example, a comfortable bedtime environment is important for those with autism who may struggle with sensory issues. It can be helpful to provide a weighted bedspread or blanket, a fan for a “white noise” effect, and room temperature regulators. Keeping the bedroom dark and quiet and surrounding your child with items that bring them comfort can also be beneficial.
Developing Healthy Sleep Habits
Creating and maintaining a regular bedtime routine is critical for those with autism. This routine can be as unique and individual to your child as needed, but should provide a structure that will help cue your child to the fact it is time for sleep. This consistency will help keep them calm and relaxed.
Keeping bedtime routines consistent in the bedtime environment is also important. This includes limiting caffeine and sugary drinks close to bedtime as well as limiting overall stimulation from screens and electronics. Additionally, having a bath, reading a story, and doing something calming such as yoga, coloring, or breathing exercises can help to ensure your child is in a relaxed state for sleep.
List of Tips for Healthy Sleep Habits for Children with Autism:
- Design a positive sleep environment tailored to your child’s needs.
- Establish a consistent and calming bedtime routine.
- Keep bedtime environment dark and quiet.
- Limit screen/electronic time and stimulants close to bedtime.
- Incorporate calming activities such as yoga, coloring, or breathing exercises.
- Consider using sensory items to provide comfort or weighted blankets.
Conclusion
Developing healthy sleep habits for children with autism is important for their overall functioning and can be done by creating a positive sleep environment and a consistent bedtime routine. Keep in mind that each child is different and their sleep needs may vary depending on the individual. Parents can also learn tips on how to improve sleep habits for children with autism through online resources or talking to a health care professional.